Smart Growth and Education

 

How Connecticut’s current development is hurting every community . . .

and why smarter growth may be the answer.

 

created by

 

The CenterEdge Project

 

                       

 

          This fact sheet is a brief summary of a translation paper on smart growth, part of a series produced by the Funders’ Network for Smart Growth and Livable Communities.  The full papers can be found on the Funders’ Network website, www.fundersnetwork.org

 

 

 

School Sprawl: The Problem

 

 

· Across the U.S., the average size of public schools is increasing.  Schools constructed today are often designed to serve more students, and require larger facilities.

 

· Because these schools require larger lots, they usually cannot be built in the more central, developed sections of towns or neighborhoods.

 

· Instead, new schools are often located on the edge of a community, creating a need for new roads and other infrastructure.

 

· This encourages the construction of new houses around the school, and the resulting pattern of rapid development can lead to the elimination of valued open space.

 

 

The Impact on Our Children

 

 

· When schools are less centrally located, fewer children can walk to school safely.  This eliminates an opportunity for children to exercise, and places increased responsibilities on parents.

 

· In addition, students’ academic performance may suffer when they attend larger schools, due to fewer opportunities for close teacher-student relationships.

 

· Students attending smaller schools are more likely to graduate and perform better on standardized tests than students attending larger schools.

 

 

The Impact on Our Communities

 

 

· Larger schools are often more isolated from the community, because their size makes a central location impossible.

 

· On the other hand, if children attend smaller schools with strong roots in a particular neighborhood, parents can more easily become involved in their children’s education.

 

· When schools are located in an accessible neighborhood, they can more easily support a range of community activities, and become a resource for the entire community to enjoy.

 

 

An Opportunity for Positive Change

 

· Smaller schools represent a family- and community-friendly education strategy that can lead to better schools, revitalized neighborhoods and stronger communities.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For more information about smart growth, how it affects your community and what you can do, contact the CenterEdge Project.

Office of Urban Affairs, Archdiocese of Hartford

81 Saltonstall Avenue New Haven , CT 06513-4356

Contact Patricia Wallace, 203-777-7279 or Pwallace@oua-adh.org

 

This fact sheet prepared by Jessica Leight, Project Assistant to the CenterEdge Project.