Smart Growth and Jobs

 

How Connecticut’s current development is hurting every community . . .

and why smarter growth may be the answer.

 

created by

 

The CenterEdge Project

 

                       

 

          This fact sheet is a  brief summary of a translation paper on smart growth, part of a series produced by the Funders’ Network for Smart Growth and Livable Communities.  The full papers can be found on the Funders’ Network website, www.fundersnetwork.org

 

 

 

Sprawl and Job Opportunities: The Problem

 

 

· Current patterns of economic growth separate entry-level jobs from the workers who need them most.

 

· Businesses are moving out of central cities, due to problems of crime, blight and limited land access as well as tax incentives offered by developing suburban communities.

 

· Once businesses have departed, inadequate public transportation systems make it impossible for city residents to access many employment opportunities.

 

 

The Problems Faced by Cities

 

 

· When businesses and middle-class residents move to suburban areas, cities’ tax bases are eroded, and their ability to provide needed public services suffers.

 

· Public schools are hurt when cities cut budgets and pare back services.

 

· As a result, urban residents—often low-income people or people of color—face more obstacles in accessing  higher education and better-paying employment opportunities.

 

 

The Problems Faced by Suburbs

 

· The relocation of business and industry to the suburbs can lead to the elimination of valued open space and increased pollution.

 

· In addition, new businesses strain existing infrastructure, or require expensive new investments in electricity, sewage and roads.

 

· Finally, lack of public transportation forces employees to drive to suburban workplaces, leading to longer commute times and increased traffic congestion.

 

 

An Opportunity for Positive Change

 

· Maintaining a strong core of business and employment opportunities in central cities benefits both urban and suburban communities.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For more information about smart growth, how it affects your community and what you can do, contact the CenterEdge project.

Office of Urban Affairs, Archdiocese of Hartford

81 Saltonstall Avenue New Haven , CT 06513-4356

Contact Patricia Wallace, 203-777-7279 or Pwallace@oua-adh.org

 

This fact sheet prepared by Jessica Leight, Project Assistant to the CenterEdge Project.